推荐回答(5个)
我刚来日本时候,关于这个也说错过。
它要根据情况说。
别人先走时,不管人家说什么,你都要说:お疲れ様です。 OR お疲れ様でした。
这个不分上下级关系。
如果是你先下班回家:
一般都说:お先に失礼します。
带点尊敬就是:お先に失礼いたします。(お先に失礼致します。)
而对于你的上司下班回家会对你说:お疲れ様です。或者 ご苦労様です。
等到你跟日本人熟悉了之后,如果你下班回家也可以简略地说:お先です。
但是,这个只对于你的平级同事哦~~
对
先に失礼します~就是我先回去了~
お疲れ様でした!就是辛苦了~不光是下班前,很多情况都可以说。比如你打车,下车的时候也可以跟司机说,老师上完课可以跟学生说,学生也可以跟老师说
お疲れ様でした 辛苦了
お先に失礼します 先告辞了
这2句是通用的
上级对下级可以用 ご苦労様 辛苦了
但在日本 一般都会为了表示尊敬对方 而使用 お疲れ様でした
无论上对下还是下对上
上对下 ご苦労 ご苦労さん ご苦労様でした gokurousamadeshita
下对上 同等级 お疲れ お疲れ様 お疲れ様でした totukaresamadesita
失礼します 相当于 再见
告别吗?
お大事に
体にお気をつけください
先说:疲れ様でした您辛苦了
再说:失礼します我告辞了
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