can,could,may,should,might,must,ought,need,have,let,make等词后跟原形,HELP也可以跟原形,大部分情态动词后跟原形.want,would like,like,love,be going to,go on,hate,begin,continue,start,ask,tell,afford,agree,aim,appear,arrange,believe,care,choose,claim,come,consent,dare,decide,demand,desire,determine,decline,expect,elect,fail,offer,happen,seem,refuse,wait,pretend,promise,wish,hope,mean,long,learn,seek,intend,tend,manage,prepare,remember,forget,plan.等可以用与接不定式，但其中有些词也可以接别的形式，比如动名词等形式．
可以用于”动词＋宾语＋不定式”的词．
advise,allow,appoint,believe,cause,compel,consider,drive,get,guess,invite,judge,know,report,select,state,trust,intend,say,teach,want,beg,warn,expect,intend,pretend,understand,order,send,remind,judge,like,find,force,forbid,encourage.等词可以用于次结构。
used to do
be to do
ask sb to do sth
like to do
forget to do
try to do
try doing
would like to do
want to do
start to do
非谓语动词解题四部曲
一、分析句子结构 (简单句，并列句，复合句）
1. _____many times , but he still couldn't understand it .
2. _____many times , he still couldn't understand it .
A. Having been told B. Told
C. He was told D. Though he had been told
3. ___to the left , you'll find the post office .
4. If you ___to the left , you'll find the post office .
5. ________to the left , and you'll find the post office .
A. Turning B. To turn C. Turn D. Turned
二、分析逻辑主语
确定要选非谓语动词之后，第二步要分析其逻辑主语。非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语（逻辑主语没有主动和被动之分）。非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致。若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语。
1. ____no buses , we have to walk home .
2. ______Sunday I shall have a quiet day at home .
3.The meeting put off, we have to wait for more days.
A. There being B. It were C. There were D. It being
三、分析语态 分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系。
1. ______from space , the earth looks blue . 2.______from space , we can see the earth is blue .
A. Seen B. Seeing C. To see D. See
3. The dirty clothes ______ , the girl hung them up outside .
4. ______ the dirty clothes ,the girl hung them up outside .
A. was washed B. washed C. were washed D. having washed
四、分析时态 在选定了主动或被动后，还要考虑动作发生的时间问题，即时态。
1. The building ___now will be a restaurant .
2. The building ___next year will be a restaurant .
3.The building __last year is a restaurant.
A. having been built B. to be built C. being built D. built
印象深的有两点：what to du和hao to du
内容全部来源于网络收集，如有侵权，请联系网站删除：QQ：24596024