pay用法？

pay用法总结

1、pay既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作不及物动词时,多作“合算,值得”解; 用作及物动词时,其搭配范围比较窄,主语只能是人,宾语常是人、钱或账单,而不能是其他物品,如果其客体是物品,则须用for引导。可用于被动结构。

2、pay可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。也可接由动词不定式或副词充当补足语的复合宾语。

3、pay是不可数名词,意思是“工资,薪水”,指工作所得到的酬金,也可特指发给军人的薪饷,强调付了钱,不如salary和wages正式。

4、pay作及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语，但一般是表示钱，账单或人的词。如果要表示为某事或某物付钱时，需要用介词for或是to的不定式来引导。

I will pay for that book.

5、在美国，pay可作形容词，表示“付费的”或是“收费的”，例如pay hospital（收费的医院）和pay patient（付费的病人）；

Their nursing costs are paid by the Government.
他们的护理费用由政府来支付。

6、pay bills表示“付帐”，pay homage to a person表示“向某人表示敬意”，pay tribute to a person表示“赞扬某人”。

词汇分析

音标：英 [peɪ] 　 　 美 [peɪ]

释义：

v. 支付；赢利；受益；付出代价

n. 薪资；雇用；有良好信用的人

adj. 要钱的；具有开采价值的

短语

to pay 付款 ; 支付 ; 为付钱 ; 付出

Pay stub 工资存根 ; 工资单 ; 工资单据 ; 存档的收据

pay in 缴款 ; 解款入 ; 存入 ; 付款方式

Fair Pay 公平薪酬 ; 公道薪酬 ; 相当的工资

daily pay 日给工资 ; 日工资 ; 日薪 ; 日付工资

例句

1、I pay them by the hour. 

我按小时付给他们钱。

2、He dished out our pay in silver dollars. 

他以银元分发我们的工资。

3、Part of their pay is taken out in houses. 

他们的部分工资是以住房偿付的。

4、It cost the better part of his pay. 

这件东西花了他工资的一大半。

5、I must pay her. 

我应该付她钱。

pay的基本用法是：
(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。例：Don?蒺t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心， 我会给你付钱的。
(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。 例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。
（5）pay money back 还钱。例：May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗？下周还你。（
6）pay off one's money还清钱。

pay的用法是：

1、pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买……。例：I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。

2、pay for sth. 付……的钱。例：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。

3、pay for sb. 替某人付钱。例：Don?蒺t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心， 我会给你付钱的。

4、pay sb. 付钱给某人。 例: They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。

5、pay money back 还钱。例：May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗？下周还你。

6、pay off one's money 还清钱。

拓展资料

pay

1、He was murdered at a presidential rally by gunmen in the pay of drug traffickers. 

他在一场总统竞选集会上被毒品贩子雇用的枪手谋杀了。

2、I went to college anyway, as a part-time student, paying my own way 

总之我上了大学，半工半读，自食其力。

3、The wealthier may have to pay a little more in taxes 

更富有的人可能得多缴一点儿税。

4、He proposes that businesses should pay taxes to the federal government 

他提议企业应该向联邦政府纳税。

5、You can pay by credit card. 

你可以用信用卡付账。

6、I get paid monthly 

我按月领工资。

7、They could wander where they wished and take jobs from who paid best. 

他们可以想去哪儿就去哪儿，谁给的钱多就给谁干活儿。

8、If you help me, I'll pay you anything. 

如果你帮我，你要多少钱我都给。

9、The account does not pay interest on a credit balance. 

这个账户的贷方余额没有利息。

10、They owned land; they made it pay. 

他们拥有土地；他们让土地生钱。

pay用法如下：

1、~ (sb) (for sth)

付费；付酬 
to give sb money for work, goods, services, etc.

[V] I'll pay for the tickets.

我来买票。

Are you paying in cash or by credit card ?

您付现金还是用信用卡？

Her parents paid for her to go to Canada.

她父母出钱送她去加拿大。

My company pays well (= pays high salaries) .

我公司给的工资很高。

[VN] to pay cash 

付现金

Would you mind paying the taxi driver?

您付出租车费好吗？

She pays £200 a week for this apartment.

这套房子她每周要付租金200英镑。

[VNN] He still hasn't paid me the money he owes me.

他还没归还欠我的钱呢。

I'm paid $100 a day.

我每天工资100元。

[VN to inf] I don't pay you to sit around all day doing nothing!

我不是花钱雇你整天闲坐着的！

see also low-paid, pre-pay, well paid

2、~ sth (to sb) | ~ (sb) sth

交纳；偿还 
to give sb money that you owe them

[VN] Membership fees should be paid to the secretary.

会员费应交给秘书。

to pay a bill/debt/fine/ransom, etc. 

缴付账单、债款、罚金、赎金等

[VNN] Have you paid him the rent yet?

你向他付房租了没有？

3、[V] (of a business, etc. 企业等) 赢利；创收 

to produce a profit

It's hard to make farming pay.

种庄稼获利很不容易。

4、受益；划算 

to result in some advantage or profit for sb

[V] Crime doesn't pay.

犯罪是划不来的。

[V to inf] It pays to keep up to date with your work.

工作能跟上时代是有利的。

[VN to inf] It would probably pay you to hire an accountant.

聘一名会计师或许对你有好处。

5、[V] ~ (for sth)付代价；遭受惩罚 

to suffer or be punished for your beliefs or actions

You'll pay for that remark!

你要为你的话付出代价的！

Many people paid with their lives (= they died) .

许多人付出了生命。

6、（与某些名词结合使用，表示将要做或将付出某事物） 

used with some nouns to show that you are giving or doing the thing mentioned

[VN , VNN] I'll pay a call on (= visit) my friends.

我将去看朋友。

I'll pay you a call when I'm in town.

我在城里的时候将去拜访你。

[VN] I didn't pay attention to what she was saying.

我没有注意她在说什么。

The director paid tribute to all she had done for the charity.

董事赞扬她为慈善事业所做的一切。

[VNN] He's always paying me compliments .

他总是夸奖我。

拓展资料

1、Accommodation is free — all you pay for is breakfast and dinner 

住宿免费——你只需付早餐和正餐的钱。

2、The lawyer was paid a huge salary 

那位律师薪酬很高。

3、Students were paid substantial sums of money to do nothing all day but lie in bed 

学生们得到了一大笔钱，而所要做的就是整天躺在床上什么也不做。

pay+钱数 意思是付多少钱， 例如：pay 300 dollors 付了300美元
pay for +商品 意思是为什么付款，例如 pay for it 为它付款 pay for the bike付这辆车的钱
pay for +sb 为某人付款