推荐回答(5个)
最佳答案在英语中,how是个疑问副词,what是个疑问代词。在它们引起的句式中,有时可以互相换用,来表达相同或相似的意思。
一、问天气:How…?=What…like? 如:
How was the weather yesterday? 昨天的天气怎么样?
What was the weather like yesterday?
二、征求意见或建议:How about…?=What about…?如:
How about going skating?
What about going skating?去滑冰怎么样?
三、问年龄:How old…?=What…the age…?你多大岁数了?
四、问看法:How…like…?=What…think of/about…? 如:
How do you like this film? 你认为这部影片怎么样?
What do you think of this film?
五、问价钱:How much…?=What…the price 价钱)of…?如:
How much is the book?
What’s the price of the book? 这书多少钱?
六、“how/what+可数名词单数”构成感叹句:How + adj. + a/ an+ n…!=What + a/an +adj.
+n. …! 如:
How clever a girl she is! 她是个多么聪明的女孩子啊!
What a clever girl she is!
七、“how/what+可数名词复数或不可数名词”构成感叹句,句子结构有所不同,汉语意思也稍有差异。如:
How high the mountains are!这些山多高啊!
What high mountains they are!多高的山啊!
当然,有些由how引起的感叹句是不能用what进行转换的,如下列句子中的how不宜换用what。
How fast he is running!他跑得多快啊!
How time flies!光阴似箭!
最佳答案在英语中,how是个疑问副词,what是个疑问代词。在它们引起的句式中,有时可以互相换用,来表达相同或相似的意思。
一、问天气:How…?=What…like? 如:
How was the weather yesterday? 昨天的天气怎么样?
What was the weather like yesterday?
二、征求意见或建议:How about…?=What about…?如:
How about going skating?
What about going skating?去滑冰怎么样?
三、问年龄:How old…?=What…the age…?你多大岁数了?
四、问看法:How…like…?=What…think of/about…? 如:
How do you like this film? 你认为这部影片怎么样?
What do you think of this film?
五、问价钱:How much…?=What…the price 价钱)of…?如:
How much is the book?
What’s the price of the book? 这书多少钱?
六、“how/what+可数名词单数”构成感叹句:How + adj.+ a/ an+ n…!=What + a/an +adj.
+n. …! 如:
How clever a girl she is! 她是个多么聪明的女孩子啊!
What a clever girl she is!
七、“how/what+可数名词复数或不可数名词”构成感叹句,句子结构有所不同,汉语意思也稍有差异。如:
How high the mountains are!这些山多高啊!
What high mountains they are!多高的山啊!
当然,有些由how引起的感叹句是不能用what进行转换的,如下列句子中的how不宜换用what。
How fast he is running!他跑得多快啊!
How time flies!光阴似箭!
在英语中,how是个疑问副词,what是个疑问代词。在它们引起的句式中,有时可以互相换用,来表达相同或相似的意思。
一、问天气:How…?=What…like?
如:
How
was
the
weather
yesterday?
昨天的天气怎么样?
What
was
the
weather
like
yesterday?
二、征求意见或建议:How
about…?=What
about…?如:
How
about
going
skating?
What
about
going
skating?去滑冰怎么样?
三、问年龄:How
old…?=What…the
age…?你多大岁数了?
四、问看法:How…like…?=What…think
of/about…?
如:
How
do
you
like
this
film?
你认为这部影片怎么样?
What
do
you
think
of
this
film?
五、问价钱:How
much…?=What…the
price
价钱)of…?如:
How
much
is
the
book?
What’s
the
price
of
the
book?
这书多少钱?
六、“how/what+可数名词单数”构成感叹句:How
+
adj.+
a/
an+
n…!=What
+
a/an
+adj.
+n.
…!
如:
How
clever
a
girl
she
is!
她是个多么聪明的女孩子啊!
What
a
clever
girl
she
is!
what和how引导的感叹句如何区别
感叹句通常有what,
how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜
悦、等感情。
what修饰名词,how
修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:
掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。
How
+形容词+
a
+名词+
陈述语序
How+形容词或副词+
陈述语序
What
+名词+
陈述语序
What+a+形容词+名词+
陈述语序
What+
形容词+复数名词+
陈述语序
What+
形容词+不可数名词+
陈述语序
How
clever
a
boy
he
is!
How
lovely
the
baby
is!
What
noise
they
are
making!
What
a
clever
boy
he
is!
What
wonderful
ideas
(we
have)!
What
cold
weather
it
is!
感叹句的省略形式为:
What
a
clever
boy
(he
is)!
how与what的使用方法
what+名词+主+谓!(名词前可以有形容词,还要注意名词的单、复数以及不可数名词)
how+形容词/副词+主+谓!
How
nice
it
is!
(形容词)
How
fast
he
runs!
(副词)
What
a
hot
day
it
is!
(单数名词)
what
an
interesting
movie
I
have
ever
seen!
(单数名词)
What
fun
it
is
to
go
swimming
in
the
sea!
(不可数名词)
What
fine
weather
it
is
today!
(不可数名词,有形容词)
1.what与how
都是疑问词。简单说,what一般是名词性质,做主语、宾语、表语,how一般是副词性质,做状语。
e.g. What is your name?(表语)
What are you going to do?(宾语)
How do you like the book?(状语)
我不知道我该怎样帮助他=Idon'tknowhowtohelphim.
英语中how表示“怎样、如何”,常常用来提问表示状态、程度、方式等状语。
e.g.1.Howistheweathertoday?-----It'srainytoday.(提问状态)
2.Howdoyougotoschool?-----Onfoot.(提问方式)
3.HowdoesLiuXiangran?----Herunsveryfast.(提问动作的状态)
4.HowoftendoyouhavePE?------Twiceaweek.(提问频率)
英语中的what表示“什么”,常常用来对名词提问。
e.g.1.WhatisyourEnglishname?
2.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?
3.Whatwouldliketoeatthisevening?
how后面要加宾语Idonotknowhowtodoitwhat后面不用Idonotknowwhattodo
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