how和what的区别

2025-04-02 13:10:10
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

最佳答案在英语中,how是个疑问副词,what是个疑问代词。在它们引起的句式中,有时可以互相换用,来表达相同或相似的意思。

一、问天气:How…?=What…like? 如:
How was the weather yesterday? 昨天的天气怎么样?
What was the weather like yesterday?

二、征求意见或建议:How about…?=What about…?如:
How about going skating?
What about going skating?去滑冰怎么样?

三、问年龄:How old…?=What…the age…?你多大岁数了?

四、问看法:How…like…?=What…think of/about…? 如:
How do you like this film? 你认为这部影片怎么样?
What do you think of this film?

五、问价钱:How much…?=What…the price 价钱)of…?如:
How much is the book?
What’s the price of the book? 这书多少钱?

六、“how/what+可数名词单数”构成感叹句:How + adj. + a/ an+ n…!=What + a/an +adj.
+n. …! 如:
How clever a girl she is! 她是个多么聪明的女孩子啊!
What a clever girl she is!

七、“how/what+可数名词复数或不可数名词”构成感叹句,句子结构有所不同,汉语意思也稍有差异。如:
How high the mountains are!这些山多高啊!
What high mountains they are!多高的山啊!

当然,有些由how引起的感叹句是不能用what进行转换的,如下列句子中的how不宜换用what。
How fast he is running!他跑得多快啊!
How time flies!光阴似箭!

回答2:

最佳答案在英语中,how是个疑问副词,what是个疑问代词。在它们引起的句式中,有时可以互相换用,来表达相同或相似的意思。

一、问天气:How…?=What…like? 如:
How was the weather yesterday? 昨天的天气怎么样?
What was the weather like yesterday?

二、征求意见或建议:How about…?=What about…?如:
How about going skating?
What about going skating?去滑冰怎么样?

三、问年龄:How old…?=What…the age…?你多大岁数了?

四、问看法:How…like…?=What…think of/about…? 如:
How do you like this film? 你认为这部影片怎么样?
What do you think of this film?

五、问价钱:How much…?=What…the price 价钱)of…?如:
How much is the book?
What’s the price of the book? 这书多少钱?

六、“how/what+可数名词单数”构成感叹句:How + adj.+ a/ an+ n…!=What + a/an +adj.
+n. …! 如:
How clever a girl she is! 她是个多么聪明的女孩子啊!
What a clever girl she is!

七、“how/what+可数名词复数或不可数名词”构成感叹句,句子结构有所不同,汉语意思也稍有差异。如:
How high the mountains are!这些山多高啊!
What high mountains they are!多高的山啊!

当然,有些由how引起的感叹句是不能用what进行转换的,如下列句子中的how不宜换用what。
How fast he is running!他跑得多快啊!
How time flies!光阴似箭!

回答3:

在英语中,how是个疑问副词,what是个疑问代词。在它们引起的句式中,有时可以互相换用,来表达相同或相似的意思。
一、问天气:How…?=What…like?
如:
How
was
the
weather
yesterday?
昨天的天气怎么样?
What
was
the
weather
like
yesterday?
二、征求意见或建议:How
about…?=What
about…?如:
How
about
going
skating?
What
about
going
skating?去滑冰怎么样?
三、问年龄:How
old…?=What…the
age…?你多大岁数了?
四、问看法:How…like…?=What…think
of/about…?
如:
How
do
you
like
this
film?
你认为这部影片怎么样?
What
do
you
think
of
this
film?
五、问价钱:How
much…?=What…the
price
价钱)of…?如:
How
much
is
the
book?
What’s
the
price
of
the
book?
这书多少钱?
六、“how/what+可数名词单数”构成感叹句:How
+
adj.+
a/
an+
n…!=What
+
a/an
+adj.
+n.
…!
如:
How
clever
a
girl
she
is!
她是个多么聪明的女孩子啊!
What
a
clever
girl
she
is!
what和how引导的感叹句如何区别
感叹句通常有what,
how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜
悦、等感情。
what修饰名词,how
修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种:
掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。
How
+形容词+
a
+名词+
陈述语序
How+形容词或副词+
陈述语序
What
+名词+
陈述语序
What+a+形容词+名词+
陈述语序
What+
形容词+复数名词+
陈述语序
What+
形容词+不可数名词+
陈述语序
How
clever
a
boy
he
is!
How
lovely
the
baby
is!
What
noise
they
are
making!
What
a
clever
boy
he
is!
What
wonderful
ideas
(we
have)!
What
cold
weather
it
is!
感叹句的省略形式为:
What
a
clever
boy
(he
is)!
how与what的使用方法
what+名词+主+谓!(名词前可以有形容词,还要注意名词的单、复数以及不可数名词)
how+形容词/副词+主+谓!
How
nice
it
is!
(形容词)
How
fast
he
runs!
(副词)
What
a
hot
day
it
is!
(单数名词)
what
an
interesting
movie
I
have
ever
seen!
(单数名词)
What
fun
it
is
to
go
swimming
in
the
sea!
(不可数名词)
What
fine
weather
it
is
today!
(不可数名词,有形容词)

回答4:

1.what与how
都是疑问词。简单说,what一般是名词性质,做主语、宾语、表语,how一般是副词性质,做状语。
e.g. What is your name?(表语)
What are you going to do?(宾语)
How do you like the book?(状语)

回答5:

我不知道我该怎样帮助他=Idon'tknowhowtohelphim.
英语中how表示“怎样、如何”,常常用来提问表示状态、程度、方式等状语。
e.g.1.Howistheweathertoday?-----It'srainytoday.(提问状态)
2.Howdoyougotoschool?-----Onfoot.(提问方式)
3.HowdoesLiuXiangran?----Herunsveryfast.(提问动作的状态)
4.HowoftendoyouhavePE?------Twiceaweek.(提问频率)
英语中的what表示“什么”,常常用来对名词提问。
e.g.1.WhatisyourEnglishname?
2.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?
3.Whatwouldliketoeatthisevening?
how后面要加宾语Idonotknowhowtodoitwhat后面不用Idonotknowwhattodo

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