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85问答库 > 到底是火山湖还是火口湖？

到底是火山湖还是火口湖？

这二者是同一概念还是有所区别？

2025-03-16 18:55:05

推荐回答（2个）

回答1：

火山喷发后，喷火口内，因大量浮石被喷出来和挥发性物质的散失，引起颈部塌陷形成漏斗状洼地，即火山口。后来，由于降雨、积雪融化或者地下水使火山口逐渐储存大量的水，从而形成火山湖。包括火山口湖、火口原湖和溶岩堰塞湖。火山口湖：火山锥顶上的凹陷部分积水形成的湖泊，也叫火口湖

回答2：

火山湖又称火口湖，指火山在喷发后，火山口积水而形成的湖泊。中国最深的湖泊白头山天池即为火山湖。

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