湖北省赤壁市介绍
有谁对位于湖北省的古战场的赤壁的了解请告知
推荐回答（1个）
赤壁市地处湖北省东南部，长江中游的南岸，为幕阜低山丘陵与江汉平原的接触地带。赤壁历史悠久，四海知名，有着1700多年沿革。赤壁古称蒲圻，缘起于三国东吴黄武二年设置蒲圻县，因 湖多盛产蒲草（古时编织蒲团的材料）形成集市而得名。赤壁也是著名的古战场，东汉建安十三年(208年)，刘备与孙权联合，大破曹操于此，是历史上有名的赤壁之战遗址。
地形：赤壁市地势由南向北逐渐倾斜，南部为海拔500米左右的低山群，最高为赵李桥镇柘 赤壁景观坪村的观音尖，海拔852米。中部为丘陵地带。北部长江沿岸地区为海拔50米左右的冲积平原，最低处神山镇的聂家泉。赤壁市地形自西南至东南一带偏高，西北到东北一带略低，形成自南向北倾斜，山地、丘陵、岗阜、平原、湖泊依次排列，构成六山两水两分田。赤壁市构造溶蚀地貌比较典型，由历次地质运动和长期地质淋溶，在岗地平原地带，各类型地貌交叉出现，高低悬殊，构成各种坡、岭、滩、冲、垄、畈等微域地形。志留纪页岩构成的剥蚀地貌在全市各地交叉出现。而在陆水、蟠河、汀泗河等河流两岸及长江南岸又多形成侵蚀堆积地貌。
河流：赤壁市自南向北有蟠河、陆水、汀泗河纵贯全镜，与黄盖湖、柳山湖、西梁湖等大小湖泊相连，并注入长江，构成黄盖湖、陆水、西梁湖3大水系。
历史：赤壁古称蒲圻，因三国吴主孙权作“蒲草千里啊，绿茵茵，圻上故垒，雾沉沉。莼蒲五月啊，风光美，川谷对鸣啊，布谷声”。取蒲、圻、莼、川四字，而置蒲圻县，别称莼川。建县初，蒲圻县所辖范围较大，包括今嘉鱼、蒲圻、崇阳、通城 4县版图，唐天宝元年分置唐年县（今崇阳、通城），五代吴保大十一年分置嘉鱼县。清嘉庆《湖北通志》载：“蒲圻县挹莼川之清流，有龙潭之美迹，山川绸缪，人物伟丽”。“地近莼塘，亦称莼川”。赤壁，这个名字记载了一场名垂青史的战争，记述了一代威震一世的英雄。东汉末年，一代中华豪杰，极尽千古风流，羽扇纶巾的诸葛亮，雄姿英发的周公谨，在这里演奏了中国古代赤壁之战 悲壮的一幕。“几度夕阳红，青山依旧在”。三国赤壁古战场，宛如一颗光彩夺目的明珠镶嵌在江南绿野之上。1986年，有着一千七百余年沿革的蒲圻撤县设市，1998年又更名为赤壁市。
主要民族风俗包括吃茶礼、做九朝等。
景点有龙佑赤壁温泉、赤壁古战场、陆水湖、玄素洞、葛仙山、羊楼洞等等。
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