推荐回答（3个）
美国首都 华盛顿 最大的城市却是 纽约
中国首都 北京 最大城市却是 上海
澳大利亚首都 堪培拉 最大的城市却是 悉尼
加拿大首都 渥太华 最大城市却是 多伦多
印度首都 新德里 最大的城市却是 孟买
巴西首都 巴西利亚 最大的城市却是 圣保罗
新西兰首都 惠灵顿 最大的城市却是 奥兰克
巴基斯坦首都 伊斯兰堡 最大的城市却是 卡拉奇
瑞士首都 伯尔尼 最大城市却是 苏黎世
土耳其首都 安卡拉，最大城市却是 伊斯坦布尔
哈克斯坦首都 哈斯塔那 最大城市却是 阿拉木图
阿联酋首都 阿布扎比 最大城市却是迪拜
越南首都 河内 最大城市却是 胡志明市
缅甸首都 内比都 最大城市却是 仰光
菲律宾首都马尼拉，最大城市却是 奎松
世界上大部分国家的首都是本国第一大城市。但是，也有二十多个国家不是这样。比如，华盛顿在美国只能屈居老九，瑞士首都伯尔尼是本国的老四。有的国家有冬都和夏都之分。如利比亚，冬都设在的黎波里，夏都设在班加西。
荷兰的首都是一个挂名的“空头”首都。宪法规定，全国第一大城市阿姆斯特丹是荷兰的法定首都。有趣的是，荷兰的政府机构却不设在那里，而设在海牙。荷兰的议会、首相府、中央各部及各国驻荷使馆，都设在海牙。只有君主登基仪式在首都阿姆斯特丹举行。
蒙古人民共和国的首都是个会移动的首都。据蒙古学者考察，首都乌兰巴托市每年要向赤道方向移动4至5公分。这一奇特的地质现象，正吸引着众多的学者进行探索。
有的城市定都时间之长，人口之多，颇为惊人。连续定都500年以上的，有巴黎、伦敦、维也纳等。冰岛首都雷克雅未克的人口占全国人口百分之四十，法国首都巴黎市区和郊区的人口，超过了法国33个主要城市居民的总和。
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