推荐回答(2个)
不对,要看具体的语境来确定是特指还是泛指,用定冠词还是不定冠词并 不是由他们后面的名词和形容词决定的,跟句子表达的意思有关。
定冠词,是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。区别于不定冠词,定冠词具有确定的意思,用以特指人或事物,表示名词所指的人或事物是同类中的特定的一个,以别于同类中其他的人或事物,相当于汉语中的“那个”或“这个”的意思。它可以和单、复数名词,也可以和不可数的名词连用。
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扩展资料:
定冠词的基本用法:
1、用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物
如:This is the house where Luxun once lived.
这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2、用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物
如:Open the door, please.
请把门打开。
3、用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)
如:Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked small animals to look for food for him.
从前森林里住着一只狮子。每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。
4、用在序数词和形容词最高级前
如:January is the first month of the year.
一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
5、表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物
如:the sun 太阳
6、指由普通名词构成的专有名词
如:the West Lake 西湖
7、表示方向、方位
in the east 在东方
8、在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前
如:the Pacific Ocean太平洋
参考资料来源:百度百科-定冠词
定冠词(the Definite Article),冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义.英语中定冠词就是the
定冠词的用法:
1. 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物
This is the house where Luxun once lived.
这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子.
2. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物
Open the door, please.
请把门打开.
3. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)
Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked small animals to
look for food for him.
从前森林里住着一只狮子.每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物.
4. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前
January is the first month of the year.
一月份是一年当中的第一个月.
Shanghai is the biggest city in China.
上海是中国最大的城市.
5. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物
the sun 太阳 the moon 月亮
the earth 地球 the sky 天空
the world 世界
6. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词
the West Lake 西湖 the Great Wall 长城
the United States 美国 the United Nations 联合国
定冠词的用法-2
7. 表示方向、方位
in the east 在东方 in the west 在西方
in the front 在前面 at the back 在后面
in the bottom 在底部 at the top 在顶部
on the right 在右边 on the left 在左边
8. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前
the Pacific Ocean 太平洋 the Huanghe River 黄河
the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉 the Taiwan Straits 台湾海峡
9. 在姓氏复数前,表示一家人
The Bakers came to see me yesterday.
贝克一家人昨天来看我.
10. 和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表一类人或物
the poor 穷人 the rich 富人
the sick 病人 the wounded 伤员
the good 好人 the beautiful 美丽的事物
11. 用在表示阶级、政党的名词前
the working class 工人阶级
the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党
12. 用在the very强调句中
This is the very book I want.
这就是我想要的那本书.
13. 在the more, the more比较级的句式中
The more you drink, the more you like it.
你越喝就越爱喝.
14. 表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加the
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
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