从历史的角度阐述为什么需要审计

2025-03-31 17:16:55
推荐回答(2个)
回答1:

         审计是人类发展的产物,尤其人类由原始社会过度到封建社会,以至于今天的经济高速发展的今天都离不开审计,只是一个时期有一个时期的称谓、不同时期有不同时期的叫法,总的看都有监督之意,从近代史的清王朝雍正得宠的和珅,贪婪的钱财被揭穿后,足够乾隆开销15年;解放初期的天津长官刘青山、张子善,因贪得无厌被枪决;现实的 XXX/XXX更贪得不可一世,简直把军饷搂空,这些实例都一一告诫我们没有经济监督是不可以的,特别当前高科技发展的今天,经济作案手段隐蔽、高超、设施完备,这就需要有一只更坚强的审计集体和审计人员,这事时代的需要、是社会发展的需要,为此就当前而言必须加大审计监督力度,建立一支坚不可摧的审计队伍。

下面把我很早撰写的“纵观纵观审计”展现给读者,请赐教!


纵观中国审计

 

作者:灯塔市审计局   张满亮

 

中国审计渊源、始于封建年间,

公园九九二载、乃是墩化三年、

当时初具雏形、审计条理不全,

此刻审计章法、压役百姓手段,

虽说方式简陋、仍延二革年前,

全国解放以后、审计监督中断,

五届人大会议、审计重新展现,

把它纳入宪法、就在一九八三,

县级以上政府、均设审计机关,

实行双重领导、独立行使主权,

仅仅三十生日、事业迅速发展,

组建相应机构、拥有百万人员,

一说重要意义、简述四个方面,

强化宏观控制、监督经济运转,

提高经济效益、充分利用资源,

维护财经纪律、增强法制观念,

促进改革开放、加速发展生产;

二说审计对象、企业事业机关,

监督经济活动、评价负债资产,

视其合规合法、真实公允推断;

三说审计职能、经济监督关键,

鉴证不可忽视、评价表述明显,

三者互为依赖、三者互为条件,

四说审计任务、审查表报方案,

反映是否真实、揭示隐瞒欺骗,

严惩违法乱纪、保护公有财产,

挖掘效益潜力、加速资金周转,

提高管理水平、寻找经营缺陷;

五说审计作用、促进制约相连,

确保经济畅通、消除污泥阻拦,

监督警钟长鸣、内控制度健全;

六说审计特点、言行公正客观,

依靠党的领导、财政法规指南,

维护人民利益、划清公私界限,

充分调查研究、坚持群众路线,

心中牢记国情、审帮切记周全;

七说审计分类、各有不同特点,

财务法纪效益、目的各自非凡,

无论采取哪种、执行政策不骗;

八说审计机构、强调基本条件,

正确指导思想、需要又红又专,

既有理论基础、尚备实践经验,

作风要求严谨、勇于克服困难;

九说审计程序、各项准备在先,

每项时间任务、拟定审计方案,

安排审计力量、考虑审计时间,

下达审计通知、以防又被无患,

进驻被审单位、了解观察交谈,

延着经济顺序、逐一分析判断,

抄录资料对比、备份电脑磁盘,

有关会计凭证、务必逐项记全,

提交审计报告、统一全组观点,

文字修辞恰当、如实反映弊端,

会见被审对象、充分交换意见,

做出结论决定、行文迅速果断,

如有不同看法、复审一十五天,

报送有关部门、标明执行时间,

若有财经违纪、抓紧罚没缴款,

资料按序整理、立即归档装卷,

经常对照检查、使其日臻完善,

审计刚刚起步、身负任重道远,

倾听美中不足、为之举一反三,

一丝不苟勤政、人民举手称赞,

经济腾飞伟业、亿万人民皆盼,

要与世界接轨、中华儿女同欢,

生活富裕笑脸、迎来春风扑面,

审计监督美名、五洲四海相传。

 

 

 

 

 

本文由于写的时间较早,可能有的词句、含义与现在不相一致,望读者不吝指教

 

 

                                       作者 谨谢

回答2:

我吐了

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