将古文翻译成英语，谢谢

2025-03-01 20:05:50

推荐回答（4个）

回答1：

下面是我在网上找的，可供参考。我印象中罗经国老师好像也翻译了这篇，如果没记错的话。

古之欲明明德于天下者，先治其国。
In ancient times, one who intended to carry forward all the inherent virtues in the world and to rid them of material desires had to first rule his state well

欲治其国者，先齐其家。欲齐其家者，先修其身。欲修其身者，先正其心。欲正其心者，先诚其意。欲诚其意者，先致其知。致知，在格物。

To rule his state well, he had to first educate his family. To educate his family, he had first to cultivate himself. To cultivate himself, he had first to set his heart right. To set his heart right, he had first to be sincere and honesty. To be sincere and honest, he had first to perfect his knowledge and perfection of his knowledge depended on his investigation of things.

物格，而后知至，知至而后意城，意诚而后心正，心正而后身修，身修而后家齐，家齐而后国治，国治而后天下平。
It is only when one is able to investigate things that knowledge can be perfected. It is only when one’s knowledge is perfect that one can be sincere and honest. It is only when one is honest and sincere that he can set his heart right. It is only when the heart is set right that a man can educate his family. It is only when his family is educated that he can rule the state. It is only when the state is ruled that the world can be governed well.

http://spdc.shnu.edu.cn/1000011102/2/lzg/dx.ppt

回答2：

Ancient in the world who want to Mingming De first rule of their country; want to rule their country, first-Qi their homes; For those who Pre-Qi his home his life; Yu Xiu his body who is the first of its heart; For those who are its heart first of its sincere intention; For those who sincerity of its intention, first letter of their knowledge; Munetomo in the investigation of things. Objects to the grid and then to know, know to then Yicheng, meaning heart is sincere then, the heart is then the body repair, body repair and family affairs, family affairs and then rule the country, the national government and then the world is flat. So common people from the emperor, first begin with self-cultivation-based. The chaos and the end of their ruling power, whether the carry on; their thick were thin, but those of their thin thickness, no is it that you are

回答3：

The man in the ancient time who wants to light the morality in his world should administer his state. In order to administer his state,he ought to run his family.In order to run his family,he need be cultivated.In order to be cultivated ,he need to purify his soul.To be purified,he should be frank of his mind.and to be fank,must enrich his knowledge,which is relavant to investigate the reality of matter.to know the truth of the matter ,incidently find the knowledgearrives.Persistent after knowledgeable .and
Persistence give birth to the beauty of mind.certainly upright mind can build ones soul.With the soul then family comes together.and state be governed owing to the united of families.Then peace comes down after the government of its master.either the emperor or the folks put enriching thier wisdom to be the essent.

回答4：

到底要翻译哪？

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