英语单词怎么利用音标来记忆

2025-04-06 05:17:38

推荐回答（3个）

回答1：

首先先记住固定字母组合常发的音，其次遇见新单词时，要根据字母组合划分一个单词，这样就能做到会读就会拼了，对于一些较长、音节较多、无拼写规律的单词，这种方法很有效也很方便；但如果有规律的话，譬如有前缀或后缀的就把一个单词拆成若干个记忆。
下面是字母组合常发的音，望楼主记住，并加以运用：

1.元音:

1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie

three tree green sheep meet beef see seek

eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please

he she me

piece receive ceiling

2) 发音字母 [i] i y e

sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss

myth many twenty happy dictionary

defect decide delicious

3) [æ] 发音字母 a

bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man

4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a

head bread pleasure

elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes

many any

5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or

girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird

turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger

learn earn earth heard

term her nerd serve

work worm work world

6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u

teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder

doctor actor mayor author tractor

delicious gracious pleasure

familiar collar dollar

together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite

around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china

men listen

famulus Saturday

7) [a:] 字母组合 ar a

car farm card arm garden

fast class last glass plant aunt calm

8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou oo
[ʌ]是[a:]的短音，就是v倒过来的那个，不过不知为啥打出来就这样的了…………
楼主注意一下啊
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus

come mother dose brother love above

trouble rough flourish

blood flood

9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar
注：[ɔ:]（就是“奥”），不过不知为啥打出来就这样的了…………
楼主注意一下啊

small wall talk tall hall ball call walk

short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store

author caught autumn

four mourn court bought

warm quarrel quarter

10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o a
[ʌ]是[ɔ:]的短音（就是“奥”）

hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not

want wash watch

11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o u

food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth

shoe do two

true truth blue full prude

12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o

look good foot book wood

should could

put full bull pull push

woman wolf

13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey

name cake late gate plane April

play say may way

great break

rain paint plain

they grey

14) [ai] 发音字母 i y

bike fine find die nine light night high

my try fly eye

15) [au] 字母组合 ou ow

house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse

flower down now cow how town

16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oa

home cold go no phone host ghost

know low below grow blow show flow

boat coat goal

17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oi
这个详细同上

boy toy joy

oil soil voice choice

18) [iε] 字母组合 eer ear

beer deer

ear near

here fierce idea

19) [εə] 字母组合ear air ere

pear bear

chair air fair

there where

care

20) [uε] 字母组合our ower

hour tour

flower shower

回答2：

熟能生巧，读的多了有语感，你要非待什么音代表什么字母，这很不确定的，音标记忆也只是辅助记忆，需要先有印象，再利用音标辅助拼写，，汉子有同音异型，英文也一样，

回答3：

多读嘞

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