近视眼手术前需要检查哪些项目?

2025-04-02 00:55:28
推荐回答(5个)
回答1:

您好,如果想要做近视眼手术的话,一定要做好术前检查,规范的术前检查包括视力、同时也要验光、眼前段检查、同时也需要做眼底检查、眼压、角膜形态、也需要检查一下瞳孔直径、也需要检查一下角膜厚度、眼轴等,这些检查都是要做的,设计起决定性作用。通过检查后,必须要没有任何手术禁忌症才能做。
个人经验仅供参考,针对具体病情,还请规范就医!

回答2:

经历过近视手术的朋友普遍有种感觉:手术10分钟,检查两小时。近视手术本身转瞬即逝,近视手术前的检查却“关卡重重”——步骤多、耗时长,“一度让人怀疑医院是不是在骗检查费”。

实际上,近视手术的术前检查至关重要,它将不适宜手术的人群拦截在手术外,为适宜手术的人群设计合适的手术方案,所以术前检查必须严谨且认真,系统且规范,确保手术安全和有效。

01、术前检查做些什么?

之所以术前检查需要比较长的时间,是因为它包含着约20项左右的检查项目,包括电脑验光、散瞳滴药水、非接触眼压测量、裂隙灯检查、角膜地形图检查、角膜厚度检查、眼底检查等等……

每一项术前检查项目的目的各不相同,比方说角膜厚度检查的作用是为了预估激光切削角膜后的剩余角膜量,确保术后角膜的结构稳定;眼底检查排查眼底是否存在病变,是否有玻璃体浑浊,确保术后视力不会受到眼底疾病影响;角膜地形图则是为了对整个角膜表面的形态、布局有所了解,排除圆锥角膜等异常情况……

检查结果为手术提供精确的数据支持,保障手术的安全和效果。

02、要做什么准备?

隐形眼镜的使用会一定程度上影响检查数据的准确性。因此,检查前至少1周应停戴不戴散光的软性隐形眼镜,检查前至少3周应停戴硬性隐形眼镜及带有散光的软性隐形眼镜,检查前至少3个月应停戴角膜塑形镜。

值得注意的是,术前检查结果的有效期为三个月,为避免眼部条件发生变化影响手术效果,检查三个月后如需手术则应重新检查,建议规划好检查和手术时间。

回答3:

近视手术术前检查包括有多项的数据
包括屈光度数、视力、眼压、验光情况,(电脑验光、显然验光、散瞳验光等)
角膜的情况(角膜厚度、曲率、前后表面形态等)
眼底(小瞳眼底、散瞳后眼底)等综合的情况
具体检查项目包括:裸眼远近视力,戴镜视力,电脑验光,非接触眼压,色觉,裂隙灯,直接眼底镜检查,泪液破裂时间,焦度测量(原镜度数测量),显然验光,主视眼,近立体视。散瞳验光,角膜地形图,光学生物测量,角膜生物力学,伽利略眼前节分析,光学相干断层扫描检查,间接眼底镜,超声测厚,Schirmer试验,Wavelight,数字眼底照相,共焦显微镜,Topolyzer角膜地形图,波前相差等

回答4:

项目包括视力,电脑验光,眼压,角膜内皮细胞,角膜地形图,综合验光,角膜厚度,眼轴长度,眼底,眼前段检查,散瞳,oct,光学生物测量。

#全程陪伴就诊:不管你是检查、还是手术、复查,妹子帅哥全程陪同。

回答5:

从你的描述来看,考虑可能是因为长期劳累,睡眠缺乏,用眼不合理,缺乏运动等引起了近视。建议,手术以后一定要按照医生的医嘱定期返回医院去复查,不同的时间它的检查项目也是不相同的,一般情况是检查角膜,以及裸眼视力,眼压等,如果有异常症状的话,再针对性的进行检查。

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