prefer的用法是最灵活的
prefer的用法
1、后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用,如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / He perferred to die instead of stealing. 他宁死也不去偷窃。
2、注意介词搭配,如: I prefer swimming to skating. (I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。prefer 因其本身含有比较之意,而不可再与more 或most连用。
3、prefer+名词或动名词“宁愿”,“更喜欢”。He comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭。I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去。I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的。
4、prefer to do “愿意做”。I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走。
5、prefer sb. to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走。
6、prefer to sth.“宁愿做...而不做...”. I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶。I prefer watching TV to going out. 我宁愿看电视也不出去。
7、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿做...而不做...” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在家里也不出去。
8、prefer+ that从句“宁愿”(从句一般用虚拟语气)I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事。
不能说prefer sth rather than sth
1.prefer to do sth或prefer doing sth,(比较)喜欢做某事 I prefer eating apples/I prefer to eat apples.我比较喜欢吃苹果。
2.prefer sth(比较)喜欢某物
3.prefer (doing) sth to (doing)sth 喜欢(做)....胜过(做)..../比起(做).....,更喜欢(做)..... I prefer(listening to) music to (watching) TV.
4.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做...也不愿做... I prefer to stay at home than go to a movie.
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