1.
be
busy
with
sth
,with后面加事情:忙于某事
。侧重于动作,sth是名词。
He
is
busy
with
his
homework
.
2.
be
busy
doing
sth
,doing
后加动词进行式:忙着做某事。侧重于状态。
He
is
busy
doing
his
homework
.
be
busy
doing
sth,
doing
sth是现在分词短语作伴随状语.
be
busy可以看成是复合动词.
be
busy
with
sth,
是with引导的介词短语作形容词busy的宾语.
be
busy
doing
sth侧重于动作
be
busy
with
sth
侧重于状态
意思都一样,可以互换。
he
is
busy
doing
homework.=
he
is
busy
with
homework.
be
busy
doing
sth和be
busy
with
sth的区别为:指代不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、指代不同
1、be
busy
doing
sth:忙于做某事。
2、be
busy
with
sth:忙于某事。
二、用法不同
1、be
busy
doing
sth:busy用作形容词的基本意思是“忙的”,通常指人经常或暂时埋头于一项工作,含有“热衷于”的意味。busy作“繁忙的,热闹的”解时可修饰物或事物。
2、be
busy
with
sth:busy既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,一般接oneself作宾语,常常表示“使自己忙于某事”。
三、侧重点不同
1、be
busy
doing
sth:侧重于动作。
2、be
busy
with
sth:侧重于状态。