bank shot:擦板球
double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb)
fade-away shot:后仰式跳投
hook shot:钩射投篮
jump shot:跳投
layup:带球上篮
perimeter shot:中距离投篮
set shot:立定投篮
three-point shot:三分球
nba 各种统计术语
assist:助功
block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿
defensive rebound:防守篮板球
field goal percentage:投球命中率
field goal:投球命中
free throw percentage:罚球命中率
free throw:罚球offensive rebound:进攻篮板球
rebound:篮板球
scoring:得分
steal:抄截
three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率
turnover:失误
场地装备篇
backboard:篮板
back court:后场
freethrow lane:罚球圈,禁区
freethrow line:罚球线
front court:前场
game clock:比赛用时钟
halftime:中场休息时间
hoop:篮框,篮圈
mid-court:中场
net:篮网
painted area:罚球圈,禁区
restricted area near the basket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域
rim:篮框,篮圈
scoring table:记录台,记分台
shot clock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及
篮框,否则即违例)
three-point line:三分(球)线
top of the circle:靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近
wing:(左、右两边)底线区域
规则篇
blocking foul:阻挡犯规
buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)
charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规)
dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)
defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分
delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行
disqualification:犯满离场,“毕业”
double dribble:两次运球(违例)
ejection:驱逐出场
elbowing:打拐子
expiration (of game, first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛
)时间终了
first half:上半场
first (second, third, fourth) period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,
第四)节
five ticks left on the (game clock, shot clock…):(全场比赛
,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟
flagrant foul:恶性犯规
foul:犯规
foul out:犯满离场,“毕业”
foul trouble:快要犯满离场,“领到一张准毕业证书”
full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停
goaltending:干扰投篮得分
hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作
held ball:持球(双方均持球不放)
illegal defense:防守违例
illegal offense:进攻违例(见isolation)
isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员
jump ball:争球,跳球
loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮
板球时)
offensive basket interference:进攻方干扰投篮得分
out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)
overtime:加时赛,延长赛
referee:裁判
second half:下半场
shot clock violation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框
)时限之规定
substitute:换人(上场、下场)
suspension:停止出赛(之处罚)
technical foul:技术犯规
ten-second violation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例
three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例
throw a punch:出拳打架
throw in:发球入场
traveling:(带球)走步
twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停
walking:(带球)走步
篮球英语术语
球场-court
前锋-forward
后卫-guards
中锋-center
后场-backcourt
前场-frontcourt
组织后卫-point guard
得分后卫-shooting guard
大前锋-power forward
小前锋-small forward
篮框-rim,basket
争球-jump ball
攻方-offense
守方-defence
计时器-shot clock
打成平分-tie
加时赛-overtime(OT)
运球-dribbling
身前快速运球-speed
双手交替运球-crossover
身后运球-behind-the-back
腿间运球-between-the-leg
转身运球-spin
传球-pass
胸部传球-chest
反弹传球-bounce
过顶传球-overhead
大力传球-baseball-type
身后传球-behind-the-back
投篮方式-shooting form
直接篮下得分-layup
大力灌篮-the dunk shot
跳投-jump shot
勾手投篮-hook shot
投篮命中率-field goalds(FGs)
三分球命中率-3-point FGs
罚球-foul shot
罚球线-free throw line
篮板-rebound
攻方篮板-off.rebounds
守方篮板-def.rebounds
助攻-assists
内线得分-points in paint
暂停-time-out
卡位-screens
人盯人-men-to- men defense
区域防守-zone defense
盖帽-blocking
失误-turnovers
撞人犯规-charging
阻挡犯规-holding
推人犯规-pushing
技术犯规-technical offence(fouls)
常规赛-regular season
季后赛-playoff