推荐回答(2个)
“萄”的两字组词只有2个:葡萄 、蒲萄
萄拼音:táo,注音:ㄊㄠˊ,简体部首:艹部,部外笔画:8画,总笔画:11画
繁体部首:艸部,部外笔画:8画,总笔画:14画
笔顺:一丨丨ノフノ一一丨フ丨
释义:〔葡萄〕落叶藤本植物,果实圆形或椭圆形,味甜可食,亦可酿酒;这种植物的果实或像其形者,如“葡葡干”。“葡葡酒”。“葡葡球菌”。
扩展资料
汉字笔画:
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相关组词:
1、蒲萄[pú táo]
〈名〉落叶藤本植物,叶子掌状分裂,圆锥花序,花黄绿色,水果圆形或椭圆形,成熟时紫色或黄绿色,味酸甜、多汁,供生食或制干、制汁、酿酒等。古书上也叫蒲桃、蒲陶或蒲萄。
2、葡萄灰[pú táo huī]
浅灰而微红的颜色。
3、葡萄干[pú táo gān]
晾干的葡萄。
4、葡萄糖[pú táo táng]
有机化合物,化学式C6H12O6。无色或白色细小晶体,有甜味,是一种最普通的单糖。广泛存在于生物体中,特别是葡萄中,是人和动物能量的主要来源。医药上用作滋补剂,也用来制糖果等。
5、葡萄紫[pú táo zǐ]
深紫中带灰的颜色。
葡萄
解释:
(1)落叶藤本植物,叶子掌状分裂,圆锥花序,开黄绿色小花。果实圆形或椭圆形,成熟时紫色或黄绿色,味酸甜、多汁,是常见的水果,也是酿酒的原料。
(2)这种植物的果实。古书上有的作蒲桃、蒲陶或蒲萄。
蒲萄
简体解释:1.见"葡萄"。 2.古代骏马名。
繁体解释:1.见"葡萄"。 2.古代骏马名。
本草纲目-葡萄
「释名」蒲桃(古字)、草龙珠。
时珍曰∶葡萄,《汉书》作蒲桃,可以造酒,人 饮之,则 然而醉,故有是名。其圆 者名草龙珠,长者名马乳葡萄,白者名水晶葡萄,黑者名紫葡萄。《汉书》言∶张骞使西域 还,始得此种,而《神农本草》已有葡萄,则汉前陇西旧有,但未入关耳。
「集解」《别录》曰∶葡萄生陇西、五原、敦煌山谷。
弘景曰∶魏国使人多 来南方。状如五味子而甘美,可作酒,云用藤汁殊美。北人多肥 健耐寒,盖食斯乎?不植淮南,亦如橘之变于河北也。人说即是此间 ,恐亦如枳之与橘 耶? 恭曰∶ 即山葡萄,苗、叶相似,亦堪作酒。葡萄取子汁酿酒,陶云用藤汁,谬矣。
实:
「气味」甘,平,涩,无毒。
诜曰∶甘、酸,温。多食,令人猝烦闷、眼暗。
「主治」筋骨湿痹,益气倍力强志,令人肥健,耐饥忍风寒。久食,轻身不老延年。可 作酒(《本经》)。逐水,利小便(《别录》)。除肠间水,调中治淋(甄权)。时气痘疮不出, 食之,或研酒饮,甚效(苏颂)。
「发明」颂曰∶按∶魏文帝诏群臣曰∶蒲桃当夏末涉秋,尚有余暑,醉酒宿酲,掩露而 食。甘而不饴,酸而不酢,冷而不寒,味长汁多,除烦解渴。又酿为酒,甘于曲 ,善醉而 易醒。他方之果,宁有匹之者乎? 震亨曰∶葡萄属土,有水与木火。东南人食之多病热,西北人食之无恙。盖能下走渗道, 西北人禀气浓故耳。
「附方」 除烦止渴∶生葡萄捣滤取汁,以瓦器熬稠,入熟蜜少许同收。点汤饮甚良。
热淋涩痛∶葡萄(捣取自然汁)、生藕(捣取自然汁)、生地黄(捣取自然汁)、白沙蜜 各五合 胎上冲心∶葡萄,煎汤饮之,即下。(《圣惠方》)
根及藤、叶:
「气味」同实。
「主治」煮浓汁细饮,止呕哕及霍乱后恶心,孕妇子上冲心,饮之即下,胎安(孟诜)。
治腰脚肢腿痛,煎汤淋洗之良。又饮其汁,利小便,通小肠,消肿满(时珍)。
「附方」 水肿∶葡萄嫩心十四个,蝼蛄七个(去头尾),同研,露七日,曝干为末。每服半钱, 淡酒调下。暑月尤佳。
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