1.规则动词的过去式变化如下:
(1)一般情况下,动词词尾加 ed ,如:
worked played wanted acted
(2)以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 d,如:
lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
(3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如:
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 ed,如:
stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped
2.不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强。
1.过去发生的而已经结束的动作需要用一般过去式来表示。
2.表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
【过去时态】表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
【过去时态结构】是指过去时态下的动词形式的语法构成。
不规则动词,英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成,结尾是e时,只加d,结尾是y时,将y改为ied。而不规则动词的变化因词而异。
参考资料来源:百度百科-过去式
1.规则动词的过去式变化如下:
(1)一般情况下,动词词尾加
ed
,如:
worked
played
wanted
acted
(2)以不发音的
e
结尾动词,动词词尾加
d,如:
lived
moved
decided
declined
hoped
judged
raised
wiped
(3)以辅音字母
+
y结尾的动词,把y变为i
再加ed,如:
studied
tried
copied
justified
cried
carried
embodied
emptied
(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加
ed,如:
stopped
begged
fretted
dragged
dropped
planned
dotted
dripped
2.不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强。
扩展资料
1.过去发生的而已经结束的动作需要用一般过去式来表示。
2.表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
【过去时态】表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。
【过去时态结构】是指过去时态下的动词形式的语法构成。
不规则动词,英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成,结尾是e时,只加d,结尾是y时,将y改为ied。而不规则动词的变化因词而异。
参考资料来源:搜狗百科-过去式
规则动词的过去式变化如下:
(1)一般情况下,动词词尾加 ed ,如:
worked played wanted acted
(2)以不发音的 e 结尾动词,动词词尾加 d,如:
lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped
(3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加ed,如:
studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied
(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 ed,如:
stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped
不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆:
go - went,make - made,get - got ,buy - bought ,come - came ,fly-flew ,is/am-was,are-were ,see-saw ,bring-brought,do-did,teach-taught, think-thought, say-said,sit-sat.
put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-became,swim-swam,sweep—swept,sing—sang,draw—drew.
特殊形式结构双写十ed