推荐回答(2个)
太平洋战争中的海战即使是较大规模的也数不胜数,不过航母对战只有6次,即珊瑚海海战(1942.05)、中途岛海战(1942.06)、东所罗门群岛海战(1942.08)、圣克鲁斯群岛海战(1942.10)、菲律宾海海战(1944.06)和莱特湾大海战中的恩加诺角海战(1944.10),且恩加诺角海战时日本航母已经只剩下空架子,因此一般认为真正意义上的航母对决只有前5次(当然,双方航母参与的其他作战行动则要多得多)。珊瑚海、中途岛、(应该再加上菲律宾海海战)莱特湾这几次大海战对整个太平洋战争的战局有重大决定意义,因此格外被历史铭记;不过圣克鲁斯群岛海战则只是瓜岛战役期间的一场海战,虽然就过程而言也堪称精彩激烈,但并没有直接决定瓜岛的最终战局。
将太平洋战争中其他较大规模的海战罗列如下——
1941.12.7 珍珠港事件,太平洋战争爆发
1942年
1月 巴厘巴板海战、兴楼海战——东南亚战场
2-3月 巴厘岛夜战(或称巴塘海峡海战)、爪哇海战(泗水海战)——东南亚战场
5月 珊瑚海海战——南太平洋战场
6月 中途岛海战——中太平洋战场
8月 萨沃岛海战(第一次所罗门海战)——瓜岛战役,下同
东所罗门群岛海战(第二次所罗门海战)
10月 圣克鲁斯群岛海战(南太平洋海战)
11月 瓜达尔卡纳尔海战(第三次所罗门海战)
塔萨法隆加海战
1943年
2月 俾斯麦海海战——新几内亚战场
3月 科曼多尔海战——阿留申群岛战场
布莱克特海峡海战——所罗门战场,下同
7月 库拉湾海战
科隆班加拉岛海战
8月 维拉湾海战
9、10月 新乔治亚海峡海战(第一次维拉拉维拉海战)、维拉拉维拉海战(第二次维拉拉维拉海战)
11月 奥古斯塔皇后湾海战
12月 圣乔治角海战
1944年
6月 菲律宾海海战(马里亚纳群岛海战)——中太平洋大反攻
10月 莱特湾海战(分锡布延海海战、苏里高海峡海战、恩加诺角海战和萨马岛海战四场)——菲律宾战役
1945年
4月 坊之岬海战(“菊水特攻”,大和号的覆没)
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