中国古代历史知识竞赛题目20道(有答案)急求!

2025-03-25 08:33:28
推荐回答(1个)
回答1:

1、十一长假,小聪高兴地实现了到元谋人遗址去参观、探究的愿望。元谋人遗址在我国(  )A、云南省 B、贵州省 C、浙江省 D、陕西省2、传说中,植五谷,尝百草,制历时,兴贸易,开创了我国原始农业文明的始祖是:(  )A.燧人氏 B.神农氏 C.轩辕氏 D.伏羲氏3、我国历史上第一个王朝的建立者是A、尧B、舜C、禹D、启4、我国目前发现最早的比较成熟的文字是A、甲骨文B、金文C、小篆D、大篆5、儒家学派的创始人,世界文化名人,中国最有影响力的思想家是A、屈原 B、孔子 C、老子 D、墨子6、成语“纸上谈兵”出自于下列哪个战役A、桂陵之战B、马陵之战C、长平之战D、城濮之战7、我国测出24节气是在什么时期A、夏朝B、商朝C、春秋D、战国8、狼狈为奸的成语,与秦二世和掌权的宦官_____有关系A、李斯B、赵高C、胡亥D、秦桧10、某历史兴趣小组的同学准备去实地探访古代“丝绸之路”,他们不应该去的省份是(  )A、四川 B、陕西 C、甘肃 D、新疆11、今新疆地区正式归属中央管辖开始于( )A、秦朝 B、西汉 C、东汉 D、三国时期12、“斧斤以时入山林,材木不可胜用也”。提出不过分捕捞鱼鳖,要按时令进山伐树这一相互生态环境观的是:( )A、孔子 B、老子 C、孟子 D、墨子13、下列成语与淝水之战有关的是( ) ①风声鹤唳;②纸上谈兵;③草木皆兵;④破釜沉舟。A、①②③ B、②③④ C、①③ D、②④14、230年,吴国派万人乘船到夷洲,夷洲是今天的 ( )A、海南岛 B、台湾 C、日本 D、菲律宾15、我国紫金山天文台发现的一颗小行星和月球上一座环形山都以我国南朝一位科学家 的名字命名的,这位科学家是( )A、张衡; B、祖冲之; C、贾思勰; D、郦道元。16、下列事件与“老骥伏枥,志在千里,烈士暮年,壮心不已”的作者有关系的是①挟天子以令诸侯 ②官渡之战 ③赤壁之战 ④八王之乱A、①② B、③④ C、②③ D、①②③17、为了接受汉族的先进文化,北魏孝文帝要求采用汉姓,学说汉话的少数民族是(  )A.匈奴族 B.鲜卑族 C.契丹族 D.女真族18、司马迁的史学名著《史记》是我国第一部( )A、纪传体通史; B、编年体断代史; C、编年体通史; D、纪传体断代史。19、东汉末年,大将关羽曾被毒箭射伤,当时能为他手术疗伤的首选医生是(  )A.张仲景  B.华佗  C.孙思邈  D.李时珍20、喜欢旅游的同学,如果要了解我国古代的山川河流情况,应该翻阅下列哪本书?A、《齐民要术》 B、《水经注》 C、《三国演义》 D、《西游记》二、 填空题:(每空2分,共20分)21、世界上现存最大的鼎是________________。22、战国时期,在各国纷纷掀起变法运动,其中效果最显著的是______变法。23、秦朝创立了一套封建专制主义的中央集权制度,中央设丞相、太尉、御史大夫,地方推行_______制。24、他主张“兼爱”“非攻”,支持正义战争,他是_________________。25、汉代“和亲”代表性的事件是____________。1—5 ABCAB 6—10 CABAB 11—16 BCCBBD 17—20 BABB21.司母戊鼎 22.商鞅 23.郡县 24.墨子 25.昭君出塞

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