Abstract: Objective: to understand the outpatients in our hospital of anti hypertensive drug usage. Methods: using the defined daily dose recommended by WHO method, to our hospital in 2009December outpatient prescriptions of antihypertensive drugs used for statistical analysis. Results: patients aged 61~ 75 years between the highest incidence, accounted for 47.24%; prescription frequency before the column5 is in turn the calcium channel blocker ( CCB ), beta blockers, angiotensin II receptor antagonists ( ARB ), angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors ( ACEI ) and diuretic; antihypertensive drug application frequency ( DDDs ) before the row3 were felodipine, amlodipine tablets and metoprolol tablets; combined drugs accounted for all the prescriptions of 63.67% to two, drugs, which used two CCB and long-acting dihydropyridine beta receptor blocker combined with the most prescribed. Conclusion: the application of antihypertensive drugs in our hospital is basically consistent with the situation of China and the European guidelines for hypertension prevention and treatment principles.Key words : antihypertensive drugs; drug utilization; defined daily dose; prescription analysisIn recent years, the prevalence of hypertension in China shows growth trend, there are currently 200000000hypertension patients. But hypertension awareness, treatment and control rates low. Blood pressure control is the main measure of prevention of cardiovascular disease. Treatment is aimed at by antihypertensive therapy to patients with hypertension blood pressure control, in order to maximize the reduction of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality risk (1) of total. With the continuous development of medical technology, new antihypertensive drugs have been applied in clinical, the clinical use of calcium channel antagonists are ( CCB ), angiotensin II receptor antagonists ( ARB ), angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors ( ACEI ), beta blockers, diuretics and fixed low dose formulations compound preparation, the previous alpha blockers, central vacuum medicine, vascular smooth muscle expansion drug effects of sympathetic neurotransmitters, drugs such as gradually withdrew from the first-line drug resistant hypertension. This paper checks in 2009December I Institute of cardiovascular diseases out-patient prescription, on clinical antihypertensive drug use were analyzed, aiming to provide reference for clinical rational drug use.
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Pick to: purpose: to our clinic patients antihypertensive drugs use. Methods: the recommended daily dose limit WHO method, in our hospital in December 2009 outpatient service prescription antihypertensive drugs use of statistical analysis. Results: patients in 61 to 75 years of age between the highest incidence, accounted for 47.24%; Prescription frequency listed the top five is the order of calcium channel blockers (CCB), beta blockers, Ⅱ angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB), angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) and diuretic; Blood pressure medicine application frequency (DDDs) listed before 3 place respectively is flat earth los 53:25, amlodipine slice and twice-daily slices. Combination of 63.67% of all prescription, with two league drug use is given priority to, use among them long-term two hydrogen pyridine classes CCB and beta blockers (most of the prescription. Conclusion: our use of high blood pressure drug basic conforms to our country and Europe prevention and control of hypertension guidelines principle.
Keywords: antihypertensive drug; Drug use; The daily dose limit; Prescription analysis
In recent years, China's high blood pressure is a growing prevalence trend, currently has 200 million patients with high blood pressure. But high blood pressure awareness, treatment rates and control rates low. Control of blood pressure is the main measures to prevent cardiovascular disease. Therapeutic purposes is through the antihypertensive therapy the patient's blood pressure hypertension standard, in order to maximize reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality always dangerous [1]. Along with the development of medical technology, a new type of blood pressure drugs is also constantly applied to clinical, currently with calcium ion channels clinical main antagonist medicine (CCB), Ⅱ angiotensin receptor antagonist medicine (ARB), angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI), beta receptor blockade diuretic and low dose of drug, fixed formula compound preparations, before the alpha blockers, central reduced pressure medicine, vascular smooth muscle expansion medicine, influence the sympathetic neurotransmitters such as drug gradually out of the blood pressure of line drug use. This paper selective examination in December 2009, our institute of cardiovascular disease outpatient department prescription, blood pressure drugs for clinical use of statistical analysis, aims to provide a reference for clinical rational drug use