高考短文改错归纳
词形变化错误。主要是名词复数构成上的错误。
词性混用错误。主要是介词与动词、形容词与副词等的混用。
It
is a real good chance to have met you here.
Football
is not too badly as long as I watch it with my dad!
In
examinations and in certain kinds of written work, it is dishonest and
foolishly to help or to ask help from others.
She
looked at me serious and said, “It’s bad to tell lies!”
We’d
throw a coin as far as possibly.
It
was complete dead, and I was a few miles far away from anywhere on a cold, wet
day.
介词的漏用、多用、误用。
It
is not surprising that the Silver Ghost was regarded “the best car in the
world.”
They
would have to ask their parents for money or for permission to do things by the
money.
Usually
I just checked the results because I thought it was dull to watch a game in
which players kicked a ball each other.
I
found the game exciting and my dad explained for the rules.
But
for the most wonderful thing about Jack was his musical ability.
I’m
writing to thank you with your kind help.
I
didn’t have to walk far before I found a small house standing on a field with a
light shining from the sitting room.
Thank
you so much for your party at Christmas Eve.
We’re
leaving from our hometowns to spend the winter vacation.
Will
you join in the tourist group organized by our school?
冠词的漏用、多用、误用。
We
have made a great progress.
Many
people enjoy sports by watching the others play.
He
would greet us in a tree outside our bedroom, calling “Hello” as we lay in bed
in a morning.
I
hope you have had wonderful journey home.
I
was a high school student then, from low-income family.
代词方面的误用。这些错误主要是：主格、宾格的混用，物主代词、反身代词的误用，代词的多余，不定代词的错用等。
This
is not surprising that the Silver Ghost was regarded as “the best car in the
world.”
Besides,
the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities
lively and interesting.
They
may be very hard to do and you certainly need a lot of will-power to succeed.
Some
students may also save up for our college or future use.
Usually
I just checked the results because I thought that was dull to watch a game in
which players kicked a ball to each other.
My
first one job was to clean the tables in a small restaurant.
And
I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.
谓语动词方面的错误。这类错误主要是：时态、语态、主谓一致等方面的错误。
Charles
Rolls, a car maker, was very interested in Royce’s car, and soon Rolls and
Royce go into business together.
I
wasn’t worried about it until I go to see the doctor.
Since
long ago, many adults and children called their friends together to spend
hours, even days playing games.
One
of them was that they can earn money.
I
was not quite willing to sit down and watched the 90-minute football match.
During
the World Cup in 2002, my dad stays up late just to watch his favorite sport.
We
named him Jack and keep him for about three years.
But
the most wonderful thing about Jack were his musical ability.
I
am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our English so much.
Earning
their own money allow them to spend on anything as they please.
Having
fun with their friends make them happy.
非谓语动词方面的错误。这类错误主要是：不定式与动名词和分词的混用，现在分词和过去分词的混用，动词与动名词和现在分词的混用以及不定式带不带to的错误。
In
1907, a Silver Ghost broke the world’s record by drive 14,371 miles without
breaking down once.
Besides,
the foreign teachers here work hard and try their best to make the activities
lively and interested.
When
you’re on a diet you have to stop eat too much even though you are always
hungry.
Since
long ago, many adults and children have called their friends together to spend
hours, even days play games.
In
other words, they help to keep people strong and feel good.
I
found the game excited and my dad explained the rules.
I
still remember going there early and felt anxious about the new world.
He
would also catch the food throwing to him from the other side of the room and
sing happily.
I
didn’t have to walk far before I found a small house standing in a field with a
light shine from the sitting room.
I
knocked at the door and was delighting when a pleasant man opened the door and
listened to my story carefully.
We
are busy prepare for our trips.
行文逻辑方面的错误。这类错误主要是转折、因果、并列关系等的混用。
We
liked the dishes you had cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs
you taught us.
Charles
Rolls, a car maker, was very interested in Royce’s car, but soon Rolls and
Royce went into business together.
I
knocked at the door and was delighted when a pleasant man opened the door but
listened to my story carefully.
He
told me that I’d probably have a heart attack while I started eating less.
Not
all people like to work and everyone likes to play.
Key:
一、1．models 2.
weekends 3. women 4. knowledge 5. advantages
6. years 7. vacation
二、1. really 2. badly 3. foolish 4. seriously 5. possible 6. completely
三、1. regarded as 2. with the money 3. to each other 4. explained the rules 5. But the most 6. for your kind help 7. in a filed 8. on Christmas Eve 9. leaving for 10. join the tourist group
四、1．made
great progress 2. watching others 3. in the morning 4. had a wonderful journey 5. from a low-income family
五、1. It is not 2. try their best 3. It may
be 4. for their college 5. I thought it was dull 6. My first job 7. it was not easy
六、1. went into business 2. went to see 3. children have called 4. one of them is that 5. watch 6. stayed 7. kept 8. was 9. all of us have greatly 10.
allows 11. makes
七、1. driving 2. interesting 3. eating 4. playing 5. feeling 6. exciting 7. feeling 8. thrown 9. shining 10. delighted 11. preparing
八、1. and we were happy 2. and soon 3. and listened to 4. unless I started 5. but everyone
固定搭配，动词结构，形容词副词转换，人称
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