英语写作中常见的连接词比如:转折、补充、原因和列举。学会用这些词,让写作更连贯。
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and 和,那么,渐渐;
or 或,否则,芦族不管是…,还是;
but 但是,而是,的确…但;nor 也不
so 也是,因此,所以,那么,这样看来;老耐
for 因为(表示推测),由于;
拓展资料:
下面是些好例子:
(1) This book may be used both as a text as well as a reference book.
这里的"as well as"和"both"不能搭配,应该将"as well "改为"and",使"both.......and......"变成关联连词( correlative conjunction)
(2) He not only speaks Mandarin but also English.
这里的"not only"应该移到"speaks"后面,使这个动词兼顾两个等立宾语:"Mandarin"和"English"。
(3) Although he is fat, but he is very weak.
英语里的"although"和"but"是不见陪含弊面的 ,因此这句里的" but"要去掉,不然"although"就要出来。
(4) Jim is not so strong like you.
这里的"not so"必须和"as"连成一体;介词"like"是不适宜的。
(5) No sooner had we reached our destination, they left.
"No sooner"必须和"than" 配成关联连词,把"than" 省掉是不对的,应该补上:
No sooner had we reached our destination than they left.
这句子的意思也可透过"as soon as"反映出来:
1) 并列 递进
and 和 either…or… 或者…或者…
neither…做腊nor… 既不…也不…
besides 在…旁边除了
in addition 另外
still then 就在那时
also 也 such as… 象…一样
in other words 换句话说
as well 也此外
likewise 也而且
this means 这意味着
not only…but also 不但…而且
the same…as 和…一纯吵滑样
similar 相似的
like 象…
such 如此
2) 转折
but 但是
however 但是
though 尽管
although 尽管
whereas 然而
while/ nevertheless 然而
not …but 不是…而是
despite 不管
in spite of 不管
unlike 不象
unfortunately 不幸地
on the other hand 另一方面
instead (of ) 代替
rather (than) 不是…而是
conversely 相反地
3) 比较
on the contrary to 相反地
prefer A to B 宁愿选A而不选B
the more…the more 越…越… as … as 和…一样
not so / as …as 不和…一样
more /less than 多/少于
inferior to 比…低级,次
superior to 比…高级,好
4) 原碰誉因
because (of ) 因为由于
as 因为,由于
as a result of 因为由于
due to 由于
thanks to 由于
5) 结果
as a result 结果 …
so 因此
Consequently 结果
so (such) … that 如此…以至于
Thus, therefore 因此
6) 列举
first(ly) 首先
second(ly) 其次
third(ly) 再次
another… 另一个…
the most… 最…
扩展资料
常用写作连接词
表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second…
And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系的:What is more, besides
3.表转折对比关系的:However, but
Although + clause(从句) On the one hand… On the other hand… Some… while others…
4.表因果关系的:Because, As ,So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
5.表换一种方式表达:In other words
6.表进行举例说明:For exampl,For instance
7.表陈述事实:In fact
8.表达自己观点: In my opinion
9.表总结:In a word In summary
10.文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。
(1)宾语从句举例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.
(2)状语从句举例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.
(3)动名词做主语举例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.
It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.
(1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…,neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and….
(2)表因果关系或对等关系的连谨弊接此扰词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …,because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等.
(3)表时间顺序的连接词:the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等.
(4)表转折关系的连接词:yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等.
(5)表解释说明的连接词:that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等.
(6)表递进祥扒族关系的连接词:not only…but (also), what,s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等.
(7)表示总结的连接词:in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等.
1.表示举例的关联词
for example that is, in the following manner, namely
in this case as an illustration to illustrate in the same manner
2.表示递毕禅正进关系的关联词
above all finally of major concern
a second factor finer of minor concern
better finest to begin with
best furthermore worse
compared to moreover worst
equally important of less importance worst of all
3.表示强调的关联词
especially, without doubt, primarily, chiefly, actually, otherwise, after all ,
as a matter of fact
4.表示比较的关联词
as, too, also, likewise, similarly, at the same time, in the same way
5.表示转折的关联词
but, still, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, nevertheless, regardless, contrary to, and yet, however, nonetheless, conversely, despite, after all, instead
6.表示因果关系的关联词
accordingly, as a result, because, consequent, hence, since, therefore, thus,
for this purpose, to this end, with this object
7.表示结论的关联词
all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in sum, in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole, to sum up
8.表示作者态度的词
ironically, fortunately, to the disappointment of, unfortunately, strangely enough
考试十大类重要关联词总结分析
考试中关联词起着很重要的作用,熟悉这些常用的关联词,对你的考试会有非常重要的作用。
常用的关联词分为十大类:
一.Addition 此外
in addition ,and,similarly,likewise,as well as,besides,furthermore,also,moreover,too ,not only … but,even,besides this/that
二.Sequence 顺序
first ,initially,second etc.,to begin with,then,next,earlier/later, following this/that,afterwards
三.Consequence 结果
as a result ,thus,so,therefore,consequently,it follows that,thereby,eventually,in that case,admittedly
袭弊四.Contrast对比
however ,on the other hand,
despite,in spite of,though,although,but,on the contrary
otherwise ,yet,instead of,rather,whereas, nonetheless compared with,in contrast
五.Certainty 确定
obviously ,certainly,plainly,of course,undoubtedly
六手悔.Condition 条件
if ,unless,whether,provided that,for,so that,whether,depending on
七.Time 时间
before ,since,as,until,meanwhile,at the moment,when,whenever,as soon as,just as
八.Summary 总结
in conclusion ,in summary,lastly,finally,to sum up,to conclude,to recapitulate ,in short
九.Example举例
for example,for instance,just as,in particular,such as,namely
十.Reason原因
since,as ,so, because (of),due to,owing to,the reason why,in other words , leads to,cause