推荐回答(5个)
《中华人民共和国发票管理办法》第二十一条规定,不符合规定的发票,不得作为财务报销凭证,任何单位和个人有权拒收。白条一般作为非正式单据入账是不属于税法规定的税前可抵扣费用,所以到期末时需要做纳税调整。但是根据《企业所得税法》第8条释义:真实、合法和合理是纳税人经营活动中发生支出可以税前扣除的主要条件和基本原则。
可进行税前抵扣的白条有哪些特征?
1.真实性:即费用为企业实际发生。
2.合法性:即不违背国家的法律法规。
3.相关性:即费用与企业的生产经营有关。
4.符合性:即符合税法扣除的规定、标准。
5.非经营活动性:即费用本身不具有经营活动的特性。
那么白条入账一般涉及哪些业务呢?
1.涉及到个人行为,付给个人的各种补偿、赔偿费用。如拆迁赔偿、青苗补偿费;独生子女补助、取暖费补助、防暑降温费等补助;抚恤金、救济金等福利补助;但需有相应的赔偿协议等证明文件。
2.企业的零星无票行为,比如打的费、零星工程费用、临时工费、小额的维修费等,这些费用单价比较小,有的可能才几块钱,因此很多都是没有票据的。
3.公司内部的无票行为,比如一个稍大点的企业可能有自己公司的内部食堂,这个食堂可能耗费的一部分费用是供企业员工福利而花费掉的,还有一部门可能是作为业务招待而耗费掉的,因此这部分不可能有票据就很可能是白条入账,最多是履行公司的授权审批程序进行账务处理。
从某种意义上来说:白条是一种逃避监督或偷漏税款的行为,在企业所得税年终汇算中,“白条入账”是较为普遍、相对简单的问题,但简单的往往最难把握和判断,其涉及到企业所得税税前扣除的基本原则和一般原则的运用,有时还取决于税务机关的认定和自由裁量权,需深入领会、全面掌握才能得出正确的结论,从而避免企业不必要的纳税风险。
所谓白条,是指行为人开具或索取不符合正规凭证要求的发货票和收付款项证据,以逃避监督或偷漏税款的一种舞弊手段。除了税务部门监制的发票、统一收款收据;财政部门监制的行政事业单位统一收费收款收据;特殊部门的特制凭证,如邮政部门的收据、铁路部门的客票,银行部门的特种转账凭证、收据等,其余的都可以说是白条。
应答时间:2021-01-15,最新业务变化请以平安银行官网公布为准。
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年终所得税汇算清缴时,要做纳税调整的。而核定征收方式不存在成本费用税前扣除问题。但是,对于查账征收方式的单位来说,使用收据,因为它是按收入计算缴纳所得税的,税务局都有权利对企业进行查账的,企业采用哪种征收方式,是由单位主管税务局核定的。4、不管采用哪种征收方式、白条都可以报销入账。2、记账是根据会计制度规定设置会计科目、进行核算的。因此、白条入账的成本费用不能税前扣除。3、收据,不管单位采用哪种所得税征收方式,都要做账的1、查账征收和核定征收是所得税征收的两种方式
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