(1)由f(x)=-x3+x2+b,得f′(x)=-3x2+2x=-x(3x-2),
令f′(x)=0,得x=0或
.2 3
列表如下:
x | ?
| (?
| 0 | (0,
|
| (
|
||||||||||
f′(x) | - | 0 | + | 0 | - | |||||||||||
f(x) | f(?
| ↘ | 极小值 | ↗ | 极大值 | ↘ |
1 |
2 |
3 |
8 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
27 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
8 |
3 |
8 |
x2?2x |
x?lnx |
x2?2x |
x?lnx |
x2?2x |
x?lnx |
(x?1)(x+1?2lnx) |
(x?lnx)2 |