推荐回答（2个）
布希曼 1821年早春的一个上午，德国乡村一农家女孩拿着妈妈的木梳在门口玩耍，玩着玩着，玩出一个新花样：她找来两张纸片，一张上一张下地贴在木梳上，然后把它放到嘴上吹起来，想不到木梳发出了悦耳动听的声音。就在此时，一个名叫布希曼的音乐家从这儿经过，被奇妙的声音吸引。他走上前去，让女孩把木梳给他看。布希曼仔细端详了这一“杰作”后，萌发出研制一种新乐器的想法。回到家中，他参照小女孩的木梳、中国古代的笙和罗马笛的发音吹奏原理，用象牙制作出了世界上第一把口琴。 口琴是一种簧片发音的乐器，声音悦耳动听，同时又具有较好的亲和性。口琴常见的演奏形式有独奏、重奏、合奏等。有时口琴还担任歌唱中的伴奏，这时它能与人声中的任何种类与声部取得很完美的协和性。当口琴与西洋管弦乐队相互组合时，也能收到和谐的合奏效果(但要注意音量的平衡)。因此，口琴在世界各地均受到人们的喜爱。 口琴不但成年人能吹奏，同时也受到少年儿童的喜爱。在中小学音乐教学中，进行器乐教学，这在发达国家中是司空见惯的。有些国家的中小学开设了各种乐器的必修课或选修课，并有成套教材和教学方法。在我国，器乐教学也开始引起重视，作为一项教学手段，口琴教学也被部分编人音乐教材。值得高兴的是，全国各地不少学校的音乐教师，在口琴教学中积极地进行了探索与尝试，并取得了一定的成绩。
1821年，一位名叫布希曼的音乐家路过一个小村庄，忽然他看见一位小女孩拿着她妈妈的木梳在那里摆弄着，布希曼很好奇，凑上前看了看，发现那个小女孩正拿着她妈妈的木梳对着嘴巴吹，可能是吹不出声，小女孩皱了皱眉头，突然像是灵机一动，在树上摘下两片宽大的叶子，用手将叶子贴在木梳的用手将叶子贴在木梳的两边，用嘴在木梳的缝隙之间，吹着，吹出一阵声音，小女孩很高兴，拿着木梳到别处玩去了，布希曼看见这一幕，久久不能忘记，小女孩儿能拿着木梳这样玩，他是不是也可以发明这样的乐器？于是说干就干，不久口琴就问世了。
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