同仁堂太空舱参类产品中的林下山参、红参、高丽红参三者在功效上有啥区别?
推荐回答(1个)
首先跟你解释一下高丽红参与红参的区别在哪?
从产地来看,高丽参产自韩国、朝鲜半岛一带。而红参主要产自我国东北三省一带,如吉林、辽宁、黑龙江等。
从生长习性来看,高丽参既怕冷也怕热,生长在阳光斜照的地方,土壤必须干燥,不允许雨水沉滞。而红参喜冷凉湿润气候,耐寒。喜斜射及漫射光,忌强光和高温。
从形态上来看,高丽红参的顶端有短而且粗的芦头,芦碗明显而且大,双芦称蝴蝶芦,这是上等高丽参的标志之一。此外上等的高丽红参表面有蟋蟀纹、 质硬,断面呈镜面光泽、有菊花芯,气味香浓,甘苦味浓,参条越粗的质量越好。表皮颜色呈黄色,称之为黄马褂,身段上部与芦头同宽,也称为将军肩,这也是区分高丽红参与国产红参的主要标志。
从体色和气味来说,高丽参颜色暗红、无光泽,气味浓香特异,味微苦后甘甜。而红参颜色红润、有光泽,气微香而特异,味甘、微苦。
最后说说功效,高丽参具有大补元气、滋补强壮、生津止渴、宁神益智之功效,适用于惊悸失眠者、体虚者、心力衰竭、心源性休克等。而红参具有大补元气、复脉固脱、益气摄血之功效,适用于体虚欲脱、肢冷脉微、气不摄血、崩漏下血、心力衰竭、心源性休克等
好了,关于高丽红参与红参的区别就讲到这,那么我们接着聊聊什么叫森下山参?从生长模式来讲,可以将人参分为圆参、移山参、野山参和林下山参。
移山参
是由野山参幼苗移栽到自己参地后,人工培育的品种。从野生自然环境移栽到山地池床种植环境,所以叫移山参。
园参
人工栽培于园地的参,故称园参,民间称“人参”的多为此种。园参由于加工方法不同,又分生晒参、白参(糖参)、红参等。
野山参
一般生长在海拔1000~2000米的原始高山森林中,由于自然环境的变迁和人类不断的采挖,目前已经极为稀少,更是珍贵的绿色天然补品。
林下参
是模拟野山参的生长习性和生态环境,选择适宜山参生长的山林,采用人工播种,自然生长,不进行任何人工管理的人参。林下参经过20 年以上的自然生长,其质量可与同龄的山参相媲美。具有大补元气,强化人体器官功能。
为了增加你的阅读速度,东兴本草妹将它们统称为“参类”,给你推荐几种关于参类产品的吃法。
煲汤:将参类5g切薄片,乌鸡洗净剁成小块,同时置于汤锅内,加入清水适量,一起炖煮1小时即可。
泡酒:将整枝参类置于玻璃瓶中,加入40度以上的白酒,密封至阴凉处,浸泡半个月后便可饮用。
泡茶:将参类切薄片取3g,置于茶杯中,加入沸水反复冲泡饮用。
炖服:将参类切薄片取5g,放入炖盅内,加满水,盖上盖子,置于锅内蒸炖3小时即可服用。
嚼食: 将参类切薄片取2片含于口中细嚼后咽下即可。
打粉:将参类打成细粉后吞服,一般每次1~1.5克,一日1-2次(用量视个人体质而定)。
药膳:将参类5g与瘦肉、鸡、鱼等一起炖煮1小时后即可食用。
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